Annakurban
Amanklychev and Sapardurdy Khadzhiev are independent journalists currently
serving seven-year sentences in Turkmenistan. They have been held
incommunicado since being convicted of fabricated charges relating
to the illegal possession of firearms in 2006.
Mr. Amanklychev and Mr. Khadzhiev are members of the Turkmenistan
Helsinki Foundation, a human rights organization based in Bulgaria
that publicizes human rights violations in Turkmenistan. In recent
years, Mr. Amanklychev and Mr. Khadzhiev have cooperated with foreign
journalists, including the French television company Galaxie Presse
and the BBC. Both men were working on a documentary that discussed
the failing Turkmen health and education systems as well as then-President
Niyazov’s “personality cult” when they were arrested
by officials from the National Security of Turkmenistan in June 2006.
Mr. Amanklychev and Mr. Khadzhiev were arrested in their homes on
June 16, 2006, and June 18, 2006, respectively. They were convicted
two months later after suffering numerous physical and psychological
hardships inflicted by Turkmen officials. Their trial reportedly lasted
mere minutes, while soldiers prevented relatives and other members
of the public from entering the courtroom. Despite a lack of evidence,
the two journalists were convicted for possession of illegal munitions
and sentenced to seven years imprisonment. At the time of their arrest,
Mr. Amanklychev and Mr. Kadzhiev were publicly condemned for their
journalism and human-rights activities by the then-President of Turkmenistan
and other high ranking government officials.
Mr. Amanklychev and Mr. Khadzhiev are currently incarcerated at the
Turkmenbashi high-security prison in the Caspian Sea desert area,
known for extreme hot and cold temperatures. The conditions are very
poor—overcrowded, Tuberculosis-ridden, and without proper medical
attention, nutrition, or water. There are credible reports that in
prison, Mr. Amanklychev and Mr. Khadzhiev suffered torture; forced
drug injections; and extreme heat, thirst, and hunger. A third journalist,
Ogulsapar Murdova, who was tried along with Mr. Amanklychev and Mr.
Khadzhiev, died in custody three weeks after the trial. Having been
permitted a viewing by the morgue, Ms. Murdova’s family reports
seeing marks on her body that indicate she may have been tortured
while in custody.
Freedom Now is preparing a petition to the UN Working Group on Arbitrary
Detention, seeking an opinion that the journalists’ continued
imprisonment violates international law.
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